樓宇(yu)亮化(hua)是(shi)設(she)計(ji)者根據建(jian)(jian)(jian)筑物(wu)的(de)不(bu)同(tong)(tong)特點(dian)采取不(bu)同(tong)(tong)的(de)照(zhao)明(ming)設(she)計(ji)方(fang)式,在避免光(guang)(guang)污染和所有安全隱(yin)患的(de)同(tong)(tong)時對樓體(ti)進行燈光(guang)(guang)造型(xing),以突顯建(jian)(jian)(jian)筑物(wu)的(de)特點(dian)并達到提高(gao)辨識度(du)的(de)目的(de)。常見(jian)的(de)樓宇(yu)亮化(hua)工(gong)程(cheng)的(de)方(fang)式有:內透光(guang)(guang)照(zhao)明(ming)、建(jian)(jian)(jian)筑物(wu)輪廓照(zhao)明(ming)、泛光(guang)(guang)照(zhao)明(ming)、動態全彩亮化(hua)工(gong)程(cheng)。不(bu)同(tong)(tong)的(de)方(fang)式有其(qi)不(bu)同(tong)(tong)的(de)特點(dian)和效果。
一、內(nei)(nei)(nei)透(tou)(tou)(tou)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)照(zhao)(zhao)明(ming)(ming)(ming):內(nei)(nei)(nei)透(tou)(tou)(tou)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)照(zhao)(zhao)明(ming)(ming)(ming)是利用室(shi)內(nei)(nei)(nei)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)線(xian)(xian)向外(wai)透(tou)(tou)(tou)射形成夜(ye)景照(zhao)(zhao)明(ming)(ming)(ming)效(xiao)果。可以(yi)(yi)不(bu)專(zhuan)(zhuan)門(men)安裝(zhuang)內(nei)(nei)(nei)透(tou)(tou)(tou)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)照(zhao)(zhao)明(ming)(ming)(ming)設(she)備,利用室(shi)內(nei)(nei)(nei)一般照(zhao)(zhao)明(ming)(ming)(ming)燈光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang),在晚上不(bu)關(guan)燈,讓光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)線(xian)(xian)向外(wai)照(zhao)(zhao)射;也可以(yi)(yi)在室(shi)外(wai)靠窗或者需要重點(dian)表現其夜(ye)景的(de)部(bu)位,如陽臺、玻璃幕(mu)墻等位置專(zhuan)(zhuan)門(men)設(she)置內(nei)(nei)(nei)透(tou)(tou)(tou)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)照(zhao)(zhao)明(ming)(ming)(ming)設(she)施,形成透(tou)(tou)(tou)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)發光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)面或發光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)體表現建筑物的(de)夜(ye)景。內(nei)(nei)(nei)透(tou)(tou)(tou)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)照(zhao)(zhao)明(ming)(ming)(ming)的(de).大(da)優點(dian)是照(zhao)(zhao)明(ming)(ming)(ming)效(xiao)果獨特(te),節省費(fei)用,維修(xiu)簡(jian)便。
二、建筑物(wu)輪(lun)(lun)廓照明(ming):利用(yong)LED點光源(yuan)、洗墻燈(deng)、霓虹燈(deng)、輪(lun)(lun)廓燈(deng)、LED燈(deng)帶(dai)、數碼管、瓦片燈(deng)等直(zhi)接勾畫景觀輪(lun)(lun)廓。輪(lun)(lun)廓照明(ming)經(jing)常(chang)用(yong)于古建筑的照明(ming),能夠凸顯(xian)出古建筑物(wu)的輪(lun)(lun)廓,使其在現(xian)代(dai)化城市(shi)夜景中保持自身的特點。
三、泛光照(zhao)明(ming)(ming):使投光燈直(zhi)接照(zhao)射被照(zhao)物立面,在夜間重塑樓宇形象了,這是目前樓宇亮化工程中使用.多的照(zhao)明(ming)(ming)方式(shi)。這種照(zhao)明(ming)(ming)效(xiao)果不僅(jin)能顯現建筑物的全貌,而(er)且將景(jing)物造型(xing)、立體感(gan)、飾面顏色和材料質感(gan),乃至藝術裝(zhuang)飾細部處(chu)理(li)都能有(you)效(xiao)地表現出來。
四、動態全彩亮化工(gong)程——是(shi)現(xian)代樓(lou)宇(yu)亮化工(gong)程中應用.多(duo)的(de)一種全彩色(se)LED照(zhao)明方(fang)式,采(cai)用節能、環保、無污(wu)染的(de)綠色(se)LED照(zhao)明燈(deng)具,通過控制(zhi)器(qi)不(bu)斷變化團色(se)彩節奏,從而加(jia)強樓(lou)宇(yu)亮化的(de)藝(yi)術效果(guo)和(he)美(mei)感,也為企業(ye)節省(sheng)了(le)不(bu)必要(yao)的(de)開支,將來維護起來更(geng)加(jia)方(fang)便。
樓宇(yu)亮化的形式多種多樣,現在設計者利(li)用(yong)燈(deng)光(guang)效果(guo)和(he)樓宇(yu)的特點,將廣告(gao)融入(ru)進(jin)去(qu),起(qi)了(le)美觀的作用(yong),也起(qi)到(dao)了(le)宣傳的效果(guo)。